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Pancreatitis: Chronic

Pancreatitis: Chronic

Chronic pancreatitis refers to hardening and inflammation of the pancreas. It is associated with excessive alcohol consumption and causes abdominal pain.

21 Sep 2003

Gallstones

Gallstones

Gallstone disease is characterised by the formation of cholesterol or pigment stones in the gallbladder. They do not usually cause symptoms.

21 Sep 2003

Coeliac disease (gluten-sensitive enteropathy; coeliac sprue)

Coeliac disease (gluten-sensitive enteropathy; coeliac sprue)

Coeliac disease is a gastrointestinal disorder of chronic inflammation of the intestine due to gluten intolerence. A gluten free diet is required.

20 Sep 2003

Crohn’s disease (inflammatory bowel disease)

Crohn’s disease (inflammatory bowel disease)

Crohn's disease is a form of inflammatory bowel disease characterised by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and symptoms like diarrhoea.

19 Sep 2003

Ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease)

Ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease)

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the large intestine which causes rectal bleeding and altered bowel patterns.

18 Sep 2003

Acid reflux (gastro-oesophageal reflux disease; GORD)

Acid reflux (gastro-oesophageal reflux disease; GORD)

Acid reflux is also known as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) or heartburn. Reflux of food and gastric acid into the oesophagus causes inflammation.

18 Sep 2003

Wilson’s disease (hepatolenticular degeneration)

Wilson’s disease (hepatolenticular degeneration)

Wilson's disease is a hereditary condition which causes a build-up of copper in the liver, brain and other vital organs. It requires lifelong treatment.

14 Sep 2003

Primary biliary cirrhosis

Primary biliary cirrhosis

Primary biliary cirrhosis is liver shrinkage due to progressive inflammatory destruction of the bile ducts.

14 Sep 2003

Liver failure (including encephalopathy, fulminant hepatic failure, hepato-renal syndrome)

Liver failure (including encephalopathy, fulminant hepatic failure, hepato-renal syndrome)

Liver failure or hepatic failure is often associated with liver cirrhosis or chronic liver disease. It may cause coma and requires liver transplant.

13 Sep 2003