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Tetanus (lockjaw)

Tetanus (lockjaw)

Tetanus is a vaccine-preventable disease caused by the bacteria Clostridium tetani, found in soil. It affects the nervous system causing lockjaw.

22 Jul 2003

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common respiratory infection in babies and children. It causes bronchitis and, in serious cases, pneumonia.

18 Jul 2003

Rabies

Rabies

Rabies is a virus spread through infected animal bites. It causes brain inflammation and is fatal, but can be prevented with a vaccine.

18 Jul 2003

Diphtheria

Diphtheria

Diphtheria is a vaccine-preventable respiratory infection that is rare in developed countries. It can be fatal and infected people should be isolated.

18 Jul 2003

Chicken pox (varicella zoster virus)

Chicken pox (varicella zoster virus)

Chicken pox is a contagious, vaccine-preventable infection by the varicella zoster virus. It causes an itchy, red, lumpy rash and is common in children.

16 Jul 2003

Cytomegalovirus CMV infection

Cytomegalovirus CMV infection

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection usually produces no symptoms, but it can be serious in immunocompromised people and cause glandular fever-like symptoms.

16 Jul 2003

Sickle cell anaemia

Sickle cell anaemia

Sickle cell anaemia is a blood disorder characterised by sickle-shaped red blood cells and abnormal haemoglobin, the protein which transports oxygen.

15 Jul 2003

Drug abuse (substance abuse)

Drug abuse (substance abuse)

Drug and substance abuse is a psychological illness characterised by misuse of or dependence on drugs like cocaine, ice, ecstasy or hallucinogens.

14 Jul 2003

Eating disorder: Anorexia nervosa (self-starvation; malnutrition; extreme weight loss)

Eating disorder: Anorexia nervosa (self-starvation; malnutrition; extreme weight loss)

Anorexia is a potentially life-threatening eating disorder, characterised by extreme reluctance to consume food as a result of a disturbed body image.

08 Jul 2003