Cardiology

Pulmonary hypertension
Diseases 23 May 2003

Pulmonary hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension refers to high blood pressure in the vessels of the lungs. It is associated with lung diseases like COPD.
Pulmonary oedema
Diseases 23 May 2003

Pulmonary oedema

Pulmonary oedema refers to accumulation of fluid in the alveoli of the lungs, causing breathing problems. It is associated with heart failure.
Cardiomyopathy
Diseases 19 May 2003

Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy refers to a heart condition or abnormality of the heart which causes inflammation, weakening the heart so it cannot pump blood efficiently.
Pericarditis and pericardial disease
Diseases 19 May 2003

Pericarditis and pericardial disease

Pericardial disease refers to inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous tissues surrounding the heart. It is a leading cause of heart attack.
Atrial fibrillation (AF)
Diseases 18 May 2003

Atrial fibrillation (AF)

Atrial fibrillation (afib or atrial flutter) refers to an irregular heartbeat. It causes an irregular pulse rate and cardiac arrhythmia.
Aortic stenosis (AS)
Diseases 18 May 2003

Aortic stenosis (AS)

Aortic stenosis is narrowing of the aortic valve of the heart, which regulates the blood flow in and out of the heart. It can cause…
Aortic regurgitation (AR)
Diseases 18 May 2003

Aortic regurgitation (AR)

Aortic regurgitation is reflux of blood from the aorta (the big vessel carrying blood out of the heart). Blood pumped out falls back into the…
Infective endocarditis (IE)
Diseases 18 May 2003

Infective endocarditis (IE)

Infective endocarditis refers to fungal or bacterial infection of the endocardium or lining of the heart. It is often fatal.
Mitral regurgitation (MR)
Diseases 18 May 2003

Mitral regurgitation (MR)

Acute mitral regurgitation is a heart valve disorder. Mitral valve dysfunctions allows blood back-flow from the lower to the upper heart chamber.