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Diverticular disease (diverticulosis; diverticulitis)

Diverticular disease (diverticulosis; diverticulitis)

Diverticulosis or diverticular disease of the colon is characterised by pouches in the lining of the large bowel which get blocked, causing inflammation.

26 Sep 2003

Pancreatitis: Acute

Pancreatitis: Acute

Acute pancreatitis or inflammation of the pancreas is thought to be caused by activation of digestive hormones within the pancreas.

21 Sep 2003

Pancreatitis: Chronic

Pancreatitis: Chronic

Chronic pancreatitis refers to hardening and inflammation of the pancreas. It is associated with excessive alcohol consumption and causes abdominal pain.

21 Sep 2003

Achalasia

Achalasia

Achalasia is a gastrointestinal disorder. The oesophagus valve tightens, preventing food from passing to the stomach. Achalasia treatment includes surgery.

21 Sep 2003

Gallstones

Gallstones

Gallstone disease is characterised by the formation of cholesterol or pigment stones in the gallbladder. They do not usually cause symptoms.

21 Sep 2003

Coeliac disease (gluten-sensitive enteropathy; coeliac sprue)

Coeliac disease (gluten-sensitive enteropathy; coeliac sprue)

Coeliac disease is a gastrointestinal disorder of chronic inflammation of the intestine due to gluten intolerence. A gluten free diet is required.

20 Sep 2003

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)

Primary sclerosing cholangitis is a chronic liver disease. It refers to inflammation and fibrosis of the bile duct, which leads to liver cirrhosis.

20 Sep 2003

Crohn’s disease (inflammatory bowel disease)

Crohn’s disease (inflammatory bowel disease)

Crohn's disease is a form of inflammatory bowel disease characterised by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and symptoms like diarrhoea.

19 Sep 2003

Ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease)

Ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease)

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the large intestine which causes rectal bleeding and altered bowel patterns.

18 Sep 2003