Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
MRI Study of Brain Activity and Risk for Depression in Adolescents
This study will use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to investigate brain changes in adolescents at risk for Major Depressive Disorder. It also calls for healthy volunteers to compare to children at risk for major depression. Official Title Neural Circuitry and Risk for Depression in Adolescents: A Study Using Functional Magnetic…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Preventing the Recurrence of Depression with Drugs and Psychotherapy
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the addition of Cognitive Therapy (CT) to antidepressant medication (ADM) enhances treatment for depression. This study will also test whether the addition of CT to ADM will prevent recurrences of depression after therapy is over. Official Title Prevention of Recurrence in…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Characterization of Childhood-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
The purpose of this study is to learn more about Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD) in children. OCD usually has a slow onset, and symptoms that may remain at a stable level over time. A subset of children with OCD has a sudden onset and symptoms that fluctuate in severity over time.
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Clonazepam and Paroxetine for Rapid Treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that follows exposure to an extremely traumatic stressors. PTSD is associated with serious symptoms. While numerous approaches have been used to treat PTSD, these treatments have several limiting factors. This study will evaluate a combination of the drugs clonazepam and paroxetine for…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Effects of Arousal and Stress in Anxiety
This study has several parts. One part will examine the influence of factors such as personality and past experience on reactions to unpleasant stimuli. Others will examine the effect of personality and emotional and attentional states on learning and memory. Official Title Effects of Arousal and Stress on Classical Conditioning…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Propranolol for the Treatment of Acute Stress Disorder
This 10-week study will examine whether propranolol, a medication that blocks the activity of the stress hormones adrenaline and noradrenaline, can relieve acute stress disorder (ASD) and symptoms from persisting long-term. ASD is a condition that some people develop soon after exposure to trauma. They may be anxious, depressed, have…
Chronic Pain
01 Jan 2013
Genetics of Fibromyalgia
The Fibromyalgia Family Study identifies and collects blood samples from families with two or more members affected with Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS). The primary goal of the study is to identify genes that predispose people to FMS and/or symptoms related to FMS; identifying these genes may lead to a better understanding…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Serotonin in Alcoholism
This study uses positron emission tomography (PET) scanning to study how serotonin works in alcoholics. Serotonin is a chemical that allows brain cells to communicate. There is evidence that people with alcoholism have altered serotonin; their brains begin to make and break down serotonin more slowly than people who do…
Mental Health
01 Jan 2013
Role of Dopamine in Response to Alcohol
This study will examine the role of the brain chemical dopamine in people’s response to alcohol consumption. Dopamine is thought to influence whether people have a strong or weak response to alcohol and how pleasurable that response is. The findings of this study may shed light on why some people…