Infections

Human immune system
Anatomy 25 Jul 2006

Human immune system

The immune system has two parts: the acquired system (lymphocytes and antibodies that attack diseases), and the innate system (skin and other barriers).
Innate immune system
Anatomy 24 Jul 2006

Innate immune system

The innate immune system includes skin and other barriers which prevent disease entering the body, and inflammatory and other responses which fight disease.
Skin rashes
Blood 15 Jul 2006

Skin rashes

A rash is defined as a change in the skin's appearance, which may involve alternations in texture (eg rough or smooth) and/or its colour. The…
Wake Forest Researcher Warns Against Making Connection Between Presence of Measles Virus and Autism
Children's health 08 Jul 2006

Wake Forest Researcher Warns Against Making Connection Between Presence of Measles Virus and Autism

An American scientist whose research replicates a connection published in England in 2002 between the measles virus and bowel disease in autistic children strongly warns against making the leap to suggesting that the measles vaccine might actually cause autism. That is not what our research is showing, said Stephen…
'SCRATCH' The Confusion Away: New Tool to Sort Out Insect Bites in Children
Children's health 07 Jul 2006

'SCRATCH' The Confusion Away: New Tool to Sort Out Insect Bites in Children

Children afflicted with insect-bite rashes are often misdiagnosed or referred for extensive and costly tests, but a new, easy-to-remember set of guidelines developed at the Johns Hopkins Children’s Centre should help. Called SCRATCH, the letters form a memorable acronym for symmetry, cluster, rover, age, target/time, confused, household). It is…
Diarrhoea
Cancer 21 Jun 2006

Diarrhoea

Diarrhoea is a common digestive disorder that virtually all people will suffer at some stage during their lives. The definition of diarrhoea varies but it…
Full year of treatment helps infants and children with toxoplasmosis
Children's health 01 Jun 2006

Full year of treatment helps infants and children with toxoplasmosis

The first long-term study shows that treatment with pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine (two anti-parasitic drugs) during the first year of life leads to a lasting reduction in brain and eye damage for children with congenital toxoplasmosis. In the May 15 issue of the journal Clinical Infectious Disease, researchers report that…
Boosting newborns' immune responses
Blood 12 May 2006

Boosting newborns' immune responses

Newborn babies have immature immune systems, making them highly vulnerable to severe infections and unable to mount an effective immune response to most vaccines, thereby frustrating efforts to protect them. Researchers at Children’s Hospital Boston now believe they have found a way to enhance the immune system at birth and…
Nutrition and women
Blood 09 May 2006

Nutrition and women

A good diet is essential for growth, health and wellbeing. In women, nutritional requirements are affected by pregnancy and medical conditions.