The purpose of this study is to evaluate risperidone long-acting injection (an antipsychotic medication) versus oral antipsychotics in schizophrenia patients with a history of being poorly compliant with taking their medication.

Official Title

Pragmatic Randomized Trial of ‘Risperdal CONSTA’ (Risperidone) Versus Oral Atypical Antipsychotics in Poorly Adherent Subjects With Schizophrenia in a Routine Care Setting.

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Study Type

Interventional

Study Design

Treatment, Randomized, Open Label, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study

Further Details

Primary Outcome Measures:

  • The proportion of subjects experiencing a clinical intensification of schizophrenia symptoms after being in the study for 3 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures:

  • PANSS, CGI-S and CGI-C, RUQ, AQoL, PSP, evaluation of symptomatic remission over time, proportion of clinical intensification of symptoms during the trial, time to intensification of symptoms and the number of incidences of intensification of symptoms
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Study Start

December 2005

Eligibility & Criteria

  • Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years – 65 Years
  • Genders Eligible for Study: Both

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia as per DSM-IV
  • Have had at least 2 hospitalizations or 2 clinical worsening of symptoms over the past 2 years due the patient suspected of being poorly compliant with taking their medication
  • Is currently receiving treatment with an antipsychotic per local labeling, and has a history in the last 5 years of a satisfactory response (minimum of 6 weeks) to oral antipsychotics (excluding clozapine)
  • Otherwise healthy, as confirmed by physical exam, vital signs, and laboratory testing: female subjects must be surgically sterile, or practicing an effective method of birth control before entry and throughout the study, and have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening before study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a primary DSM-IV TR Axis I diagnosis other than schizophrenia
  • Previously treated or currently on clozapine
  • Have a serious, unstable and untreated medical illnesses, such as vascular or cardiovascular disease, history of liver or kidney disease, significant cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurological or metabolic disturbances
  • At significant risk of suicide or violence at study start
  • Evidence of alcohol or medication abuse or dependence

Total Enrolment

260

Contact Details

  • Dandenong, 3175, Australia; Recruiting
  • Frankston, 3199, Australia; Recruiting
  • Mt Claremont, 6010, Australia; Recruiting
  • Newcastle, 2300, Australia; Recruiting
  • Southport, 4215, Australia; Recruiting

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