Neurology

Epilepsy drug eases symptoms of inherited disorder that weakens muscles
Children's health 06 Jul 2006

Epilepsy drug eases symptoms of inherited disorder that weakens muscles

An epilepsy drug that has been on the market for decades can ease the symptoms of adult sufferers with a genetic disorder that seriously weakens muscles. Scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis retrospectively reviewed results from off-label use of the drug valproate to treat seven…
Rare Disease's Gene May Illuminate Major Disorders
Children's health 26 Jun 2006

Rare Disease's Gene May Illuminate Major Disorders

Oregon Health & Science University researchers have identified the gene behind a group of rare, progressive childhood disorders caused by an abnormal buildup of iron in the brain, which has implications for Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s. Discovery of the PLA2G6 gene, whose mutated forms trigger several genetic disorders categorised as…
Ischaemic stroke
Diseases 02 Jun 2006

Ischaemic stroke

Ischaemic stroke occurs when there is insufficient blood flow to supply oxygen to the brain. It is a leading cause of death and disability.
Introduction to Neurostimulation
Children's health 01 Jun 2006

Introduction to Neurostimulation

Neurostimulation is the application of precise targeted electrical stimulation to cause modulation of the nervous system.
Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS)
Men's Health 01 Jun 2006

Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS)

Spinal cord stimulation: SCS is the treatment of chronic, refractory neuropathic pain by implanting electrodes into the epidural space near the source of the pain.
Full year of treatment helps infants and children with toxoplasmosis
Children's health 01 Jun 2006

Full year of treatment helps infants and children with toxoplasmosis

The first long-term study shows that treatment with pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine (two anti-parasitic drugs) during the first year of life leads to a lasting reduction in brain and eye damage for children with congenital toxoplasmosis. In the May 15 issue of the journal Clinical Infectious Disease, researchers report that…
Research finds sugar required for healthy brain development
Children's health 22 May 2006

Research finds sugar required for healthy brain development

New approaches to preventing birth defects from a rare metabolic disorder could result from research completed at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis. The findings also may have implications for patients with neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s. To learn more about how glucose affects human development, Mary…
Nontraumatic spinal cord injury
Diseases 16 May 2006

Nontraumatic spinal cord injury

Nontraumatic spinal cord injury is an injury to the spine which is not caused by sudden trauma like a car accident. Causes include infection and…
Urinary incontinence
Children's health 16 May 2006

Urinary incontinence

Urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary leakage of urine. It affects all age groups and causes psychological distress and functional problems.