The Hormone Releasing Intrauterine Device (IUD) also known as Mirena is one type of IUD available for use as a contraceptive. It is also referred to as the levonorgestrel IUD or LNG-IUD because it contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic progesterone.
The LNG IUD is a 32mm long T shaped plastic device with a monofilament thread attached to a loop on the bottom of the stem which is inserted into the uterus. It contains 52mg of levonorgestrel which is released at a rate of 20 micrograms per day which acts to prevent penetration of sperm through the cervix hence preventing pregnancy. The LNG IUD must be replaced after 5 years.
The hormone releasing IUD also has many other uses apart from its role as a contraceptive. This IUD is also useful alternative to hysterectomy for the treatment of menorrhagia, dysfunctional uterine bleeding and leiomyomas. However, unlike the copper IUD it cannot be used as an emergency contraceptive.
For more information see Intrauterine Device (IUD)
All content and media on the HealthEngine Blog is created and published online for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice and should not be relied on as health or personal advice. Always seek the guidance of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions you may have regarding your health or a medical condition. Never disregard the advice of a medical professional, or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this Website. If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your doctor, go to the nearest hospital emergency department, or call the emergency services immediately.
