Gating, in relation to pain, is a normal regulatory mechanism which affects the way we perceive pain. In the spinal cord, normal (non-pain) sensory fibres are linked to pain fibres in such a way that one can suppress the other. For example, after stubbing your toe (a painful stimulus), gently rubbing the skin over the toe (non-pain sensation) can reduce the feeling of pain. The non-pain sensation takes over and inhibits the transmission of the pain sensation.

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