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Introduction to Neurostimulation
Children's health 01 Jun 2006

Introduction to Neurostimulation

Neurostimulation is the application of precise targeted electrical stimulation to cause modulation of the nervous system.
Caffeine boosts breathing in premature infants
Children's health 19 May 2006

Caffeine boosts breathing in premature infants

Many people rely on a caffeine kick from their morning coffee to boost their critical thinking. But for premature infants, a dose of caffeine may help with more vital functions, such as breathing. For decades doctors have prescribed caffeine to premature babies because it appears to protect against apnoea,…
Urinary incontinence
Children's health 16 May 2006

Urinary incontinence

Urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary leakage of urine. It affects all age groups and causes psychological distress and functional problems.
Successful treatment of mothers with depression helps their children, too
Children's health 15 May 2006

Successful treatment of mothers with depression helps their children, too

Children whose mothers are depressed are more likely to suffer from anxiety, mental-health problems and disruptive behavior than those whose moms aren’t. And if the mothers don’t get better, these kids’ problems often become worse, new research shows. Conversely, however, children whose mothers are successfully treated for their depressive…
Prescribing of antipsychotics to children soaring
Children's health 12 May 2006

Prescribing of antipsychotics to children soaring

The prescribing of antipsychotic medications to U.S. children is rising dramatically, according to research done at the Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt. Investigators found the overall frequency of antipsychotic prescribing increased fivefold in just six years – from 8.6 out of 1,000 U.S. children in 1995-1996 to…
Boosting newborns' immune responses
Blood 12 May 2006

Boosting newborns' immune responses

Newborn babies have immature immune systems, making them highly vulnerable to severe infections and unable to mount an effective immune response to most vaccines, thereby frustrating efforts to protect them. Researchers at Children’s Hospital Boston now believe they have found a way to enhance the immune system at birth and…
Urban kids in diabetes timebomb
Children's health 07 May 2006

Urban kids in diabetes timebomb

Survey results show that children living in inner city areas are at a hugely increased risk of becoming obese and developing Type 2 diabetes. The study, conducted by researchers at the University of Leicester, shows that only 37 per cent of children in an urban area walked to school, compared…
Being targeted by stereotypes and prejudice affects self-control and academic performance
Children's health 02 May 2006

Being targeted by stereotypes and prejudice affects self-control and academic performance

Controlling what you eat, how often you study or whether you engage in addictive or criminal behaviour might be harder if you belong to a group targeted by negative stereotypes or prejudice, according to a University of Toronto study, published in the March issue of Psychological Science, which has begun…
Protecting against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Children's health 27 Apr 2006

Protecting against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)

Protecting against sexually transmitted infections (STI): Preventing STIs is much better than treating them, because when diseases are prevented people do not get sick and…