Diseases

Pituitary dwarfism (growth hormone deficiency, panhypopituitarism)
Diseases 30 Dec 2003

Pituitary dwarfism (growth hormone deficiency, panhypopituitarism)

Pituitary dwarfism or panhypopituitarism is a growth hormone deficiency that causes children to be abnormally short, with otherwise normal body proportions.
Empty sella syndrome (ESS)
Diseases 30 Dec 2003

Empty sella syndrome (ESS)

Empty sella syndrome is a condition in which the pituitary gland cannot be seen on radiological imaging within a bony structure called the sella turica.
Endochondroma (chondroma; Ollier’s disease)
Bone 30 Dec 2003

Endochondroma (chondroma; Ollier’s disease)

Endochondroma or enchondroma is a benign but potentially malignant bone tumour. Ollier's disease is a condition characterised by multiple endochroma.
Lupus nephritis
Diseases 29 Dec 2003

Lupus nephritis

Lupus nephritis, a hereditary kidney disease which affects the glomeruli, is caused by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a systemic autoimmune disorder.
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN I; endocrine adenomatosis; Wermer’s syndrome)
Diseases 29 Dec 2003

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN I; endocrine adenomatosis; Wermer’s syndrome)

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 is a genetic condition characterised by tumour growth in the endocrine glands. Tumours are typically benign.
Multiple endocrine neoplasia II (MEN II; Sipple’s syndrome)
Diseases 29 Dec 2003

Multiple endocrine neoplasia II (MEN II; Sipple’s syndrome)

Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (or Sipple's syndrome) are rare tumours which are hereditary, sometimes cancerous and removed with surgery.
Nephrolithiasis (kidney stones; renal calculi; urinary stones)
Diseases 29 Dec 2003

Nephrolithiasis (kidney stones; renal calculi; urinary stones)

Kidney stones are small deposits that build up in the kidneys, made of calcium and other minerals. They are a common cause of blood in…
Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis)
Bone 29 Dec 2003

Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis)

Tennis elbow or lateral epicondylitis is inflammation of the elbow due to repetitive use. Most people affected are 40-60 years and do not play tennis.
Medial epicondylitis (tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow)
Bone 29 Dec 2003

Medial epicondylitis (tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow)

Medial epicondylitis is most commonly known as tennis elbow, but also golfer's elbow. It is inflammation of the elbow due to repetitive use.